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L'organo suonarino: Sonata terza, Fuga grave, by Banchieri

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ComposerBanchieri
KeyA minor
Time4/2
Lengthabout 2 minutes
Sheet musicFree · public domain
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About this piece

Grave means serious, and this third sonata from Banchieri's 1605 organ book moves in steady, sober lines on A. Arranged for piano from the organ original, it builds its fugue from a subject that climbs step by step from low A, and it ends on a major chord in the old manner.

How to play it

Play it legato and at a calm pace, letting the rising scale figures overlap smoothly between the hands. Listen for the sharpened G and C near cadences, which pull strongly toward A.

Reading it, and printing it

The score opens in Artform's reader, which shows the music as engraved notation and plays it back so you can hear the line before you try it. You can slow the tempo down, loop a passage that is not working yet, and print the page when you would rather have paper on the stand.

The file itself is MusicXML, which MuseScore, Sibelius, Finale and Dorico all open, so the notes are yours to keep whatever you read them in.

Edition: Mutopia Project #33, in the public domain. Converted to MusicXML by Artform and checked note for note against the original.

More free Banchieri sheet music

L'organo suonarino: Sonata quarta, Fuga cromatica 2 min L'organo suonarino: Sonata sesta, Fuga triplicata F major · 2 min L'organo suonarino: Sonata prima, Fuga plagale 2 min L'organo suonarino: Sonata quinta, Fuga harmonica 2 min L'organo suonarino: Sonata seconda, Fuga triplicata 2 min

All 6 Banchieri scores →

Who Banchieri was

Italian composer, organist and Benedictine monk from Bologna. He wrote witty madrigal comedies and practical handbooks for church organists. He was also one of the early writers to explain how to play from a figured bass.

Learn the music behind it

Reading a piece and understanding it are different skills. If you want the harmony under this one, the chord trainer teaches chords the way songs use them, and the scale pages cover the fingering for every key, including A minor.