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Liebestraum No. 1 in A-flat major, S. 541, by Liszt

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ComposerLiszt
KeyA♭ major
Time4/4
Lengthabout 8 minutes
Sheet musicFree · public domain
Open the score free
Opens in the reader: no sign-up, no download needed. Written at about 60 bpm, and you can slow it down.

✦ Keylight · the first 100

Learn Liebestraum No. 1 in A-flat major, S. 541 with the keys lit

Keylight lights every key as the music plays, loops any bar and takes one hand at a time, so it comes together a few bars at a time. The first 100 pianists get it free, for life.

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How to learn Liebestraum No. 1 in A-flat major, S. 541

  1. Hear it through at Slow (30 bpm). Open it in the reader, choose Slow, and follow the page with your eyes without playing. As it plays, count 4 to the bar.
  2. Learn the right hand of bars 1 to 8 on its own, in A♭ major. Say the note names out loud the first time through, then play it three times without stopping.
  3. Find the chords under it: A♭, E♭sus4, Cm and C. Play each one as a block in your left hand and say its name, so you know what the harmony is before the left hand has to move.
  4. Learn the left hand of the same bars on its own. Keep it quiet and even: it is the floor the tune stands on.
  5. Put hands together at Slow, 30 bpm. Bars 1 to 8 only. Stop after every wrong note and play that bar again before moving on.
  6. Move up to Steady (45 bpm) once Slow feels easy three times in a row. Then learn the next 8 bars the same way: right hand, left hand, together.
  7. Play the whole piece (about 8 minutes) from the start, at whatever speed keeps it going. A steady run with a few slips beats a fast one that stops.

About this piece

The first of Liszt's three Liebesträume, set to Uhland's poem Hohe Liebe (Exalted Love), sings a tenor melody inside soft arpeggios, then rises through harp-like runs and two cadenzas before the opening returns in peace.

How to play it

Let the melody inside the arpeggios sing above everything else, keep the accompaniment as soft as the marking dolcissimo asks, and take the cadenzas freely but lightly.

Reading it, and printing it

The score opens in Artform's reader, which shows the music as engraved notation and plays it back so you can hear the line before you try it. You can slow the tempo down, loop a passage that is not working yet, and print the page when you would rather have paper on the stand.

The file itself is MusicXML, which MuseScore, Sibelius, Finale and Dorico all open, so the notes are yours to keep whatever you read them in.

More free Liszt sheet music

Nocturne n3 Rêve d'Amour F major · 2 min Deutsche Kirchenlieder, S.669a G major · 9 min Consolation No. 1 in E major, S. 172 E major · 1 min Consolation No. 5 in E major, S. 172 E major · 3 min Petite valse favorite, S. 212 A♭ major · 2 min Consolation No. 4 in D-flat major D♭ major · 3 min

All 33 Liszt scores →

Who Liszt was

Hungarian composer and, by nearly every account, the greatest virtuoso pianist of the 19th century, so magnetic in performance that audiences reportedly fainted, a phenomenon a contemporary dubbed "Lisztomania." He invented the symphonic poem, transcribed entire symphonies and operas for solo piano so audiences without an orchestra nearby could still hear them, and pushed piano technique into territory no one had mapped before. In his forties he abruptly gave up the touring life, took minor holy orders, and spent his later years writing sparer, stranger, more prophetic music that wouldn't be fully understood for decades. He was also a famously generous teacher, refusing to charge the young p…

Learn the music behind it

Reading a piece and understanding it are different skills. If you want the harmony under this one, the chord trainer teaches chords the way songs use them, and the scale pages cover the fingering for every key, including A♭ major.