Toccata prima (Apparatus musico-organisticus), by Muffat
Every score here is public domain, free to read, print and keep. Open it in the browser and it plays, at whatever tempo you can read it.
Get the practice plan for Toccata prima (Apparatus musico-organisticus)
Here it is. Check your inbox for day 1.
- Hear it through at Slow (25 bpm). Open it in the reader, choose Slow, and follow the page with your eyes without playing. As it plays, count 4 to the bar.
- Learn the right hand of bars 1 to 8 on its own, in D minor. Say the note names out loud the first time through, then play it three times without stopping.
- Find the chords under it: Dsus2, Dm, Dmaj7 and Dm7. Play each one as a block in your left hand and say its name, so you know what the harmony is before the left hand has to move.
- Learn the left hand of the same bars on its own. Keep it quiet and even: it is the floor the tune stands on.
- Put hands together at Slow, 25 bpm. Bars 1 to 8 only. Stop after every wrong note and play that bar again before moving on.
- Move up to Steady (38 bpm) once Slow feels easy three times in a row. Then learn the next 8 bars the same way: right hand, left hand, together.
- Play the whole piece (about 6 minutes) from the start, at whatever speed keeps it going. A steady run with a few slips beats a fast one that stops.
About this piece
The first of the twelve toccatas in Georg Muffat's Apparatus musico-organisticus, published in 1690. It is written without a flat in the old Dorian way, though it is in D minor, and it moves through three sections marked Grave, Allegro and Grave again over long held bass notes. Arranged for piano from the organ original.
How to play it
In the Grave sections hold the long bass notes and let the suspensions in the upper parts ache and resolve. Set a lively but steady pulse for the Allegro so it contrasts clearly.
Reading it, and printing it
The score opens in Artform's reader, which shows the music as engraved notation and plays it back so you can hear the line before you try it. You can slow the tempo down, loop a passage that is not working yet, and print the page when you would rather have paper on the stand.
The file itself is MusicXML, which MuseScore, Sibelius, Finale and Dorico all open, so the notes are yours to keep whatever you read them in.
Edition: Mutopia Project #303, in the public domain. Converted to MusicXML by Artform and checked note for note against the original.
Who Muffat was
Composer and organist who studied with Lully in Paris and then in Rome. He brought French and Italian styles together. His Apparatus musico-organisticus is a collection of organ toccatas.
Learn the music behind it
Reading a piece and understanding it are different skills. If you want the harmony under this one, the chord trainer teaches chords the way songs use them, and the scale pages cover the fingering for every key, including D minor.