Prelude and Fugue in D minor, Op. 37 No. 3: II. Fugue, by Mendelssohn
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Get the practice plan for Prelude and Fugue in D minor, Op. 37 No. 3: II. Fugue
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- Hear it through at Slow (25 bpm). Open it in the reader, choose Slow, and follow the page with your eyes without playing. As it plays, count 2 to the bar.
- Learn the right hand of bars 1 to 8 on its own, in D minor. Say the note names out loud the first time through, then play it three times without stopping.
- Find the chords under it: Dm7, E7, Am7 and B♭maj7. Play each one as a block in your left hand and say its name, so you know what the harmony is before the left hand has to move.
- Learn the left hand of the same bars on its own. Keep it quiet and even: it is the floor the tune stands on.
- Put hands together at Slow, 25 bpm. Bars 1 to 8 only. Stop after every wrong note and play that bar again before moving on.
- Move up to Steady (38 bpm) once Slow feels easy three times in a row. Then learn the next 8 bars the same way: right hand, left hand, together.
- Play the whole piece (about 8 minutes) from the start, at whatever speed keeps it going. A steady run with a few slips beats a fast one that stops.
About this piece
The final fugue of Mendelssohn's Op. 37, arranged for piano from the organ original. Its subject is long and lyrical, rising from D to E and then leaping wide before it winds down by step, so each entry is easy to catch even in the fuller later passages.
How to play it
Learn the subject by heart first, then listen for it in every voice as you play. Keep the countersubjects a shade quieter so the subject always stands out.
Reading it, and printing it
The score opens in Artform's reader, which shows the music as engraved notation and plays it back so you can hear the line before you try it. You can slow the tempo down, loop a passage that is not working yet, and print the page when you would rather have paper on the stand.
The file itself is MusicXML, which MuseScore, Sibelius, Finale and Dorico all open, so the notes are yours to keep whatever you read them in.
Edition: Mutopia Project #1044, in the public domain. Converted to MusicXML by Artform and checked note for note against the original.
More free Mendelssohn sheet music
Who Mendelssohn was
German composer, pianist, and conductor, a prodigy on the level of Mozart, who at just twenty led the first performance of J.S. Bach's St Matthew Passion since Bach's own death nearly a century earlier, single-handedly reviving interest in a composer who had been all but forgotten. Wealthy, cultured, and famously kind, he composed the Violin Concerto and the "Italian" Symphony with an effortless polish that some critics later held against him, as though ease were a flaw. His Songs Without Words for solo piano, brief, singing pieces without any actual words, invented a whole genre of Romantic miniature that composers were still writing decades after he died at just thirty-eight.
Learn the music behind it
Reading a piece and understanding it are different skills. If you want the harmony under this one, the chord trainer teaches chords the way songs use them, and the scale pages cover the fingering for every key, including D minor.