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Rätsel, by Schumann

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ComposerSchumann
KeyB major
Time4/4
Lengthabout 1 minute
Sheet musicFree · public domain
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About this piece

Rätsel is a song by Robert Schumann (1810 to 1856), from Myrthen, Op.25, to words by Karl Ludwig Kannegiesser. It was written for voice and piano; here the singer's tune is folded into the top of the right hand, over the piano's own part, so one player gives the whole song. The first verse of the German words sits under the tune.

How to play it

Let the tune sing out on top of the right hand and keep the notes under it lighter, as a singer would be heard over the piano. Where the voice rests, the introductions and interludes are exactly as the composer wrote them.

Reading it, and printing it

The score opens in Artform's reader, which shows the music as engraved notation and plays it back so you can hear the line before you try it. You can slow the tempo down, loop a passage that is not working yet, and print the page when you would rather have paper on the stand.

The file itself is MusicXML, which MuseScore, Sibelius, Finale and Dorico all open, so the notes are yours to keep whatever you read them in.

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Who Schumann was

German Romantic composer and one of the era's most influential critics, who used his own writing to champion composers he admired, Chopin and the young Brahms among them, before either was widely known. He tended to write in one genre at a time, a year of songs, a year of symphonies, a year of chamber music, as though working an idea until it was exhausted. He married the pianist Clara Wieck against her father's fierce objections, one of classical music's great real-life love stories, and the two remained each other's closest musical critics. His final years were marked by severe mental illness and he died in an asylum, but not before piano cycles like Kinderszenen and Carnaval that still so…

Learn the music behind it

Reading a piece and understanding it are different skills. If you want the harmony under this one, the chord trainer teaches chords the way songs use them, and the scale pages cover the fingering for every key, including B major.