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Nocturne in B♭ minor, by Chopin

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ComposerChopin
KeyB♭ minor
Lengthabout 5 minutes
Sheet musicFree · public domain
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About this piece

The first nocturne Chopin published, at twenty-one: darker and stranger than its famous sibling, with runs that spill over the beat like ink.

How to play it

Let the left hand keep honest time while the right hand's long runs fall freely across it: rubato is a disagreement, kindly meant.

Reading it, and printing it

The score opens in Artform's reader, which shows the music as engraved notation and plays it back so you can hear the line before you try it. You can slow the tempo down, loop a passage that is not working yet, and print the page when you would rather have paper on the stand.

The file itself is MusicXML, which MuseScore, Sibelius, Finale and Dorico all open, so the notes are yours to keep whatever you read them in.

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Who Chopin was

Polish-French composer and pianist who wrote almost nothing that wasn't for solo piano, a rare and total devotion. He left Warsaw at twenty, weeks before Russia crushed a Polish uprising, and never went back. Paris made him famous: intimate salons rather than concert halls suited both his fragile health and his introspective music. A decade-long relationship with the writer George Sand, and winters spent together on Majorca, produced some of his boldest preludes. He died of tuberculosis at thirty-nine, reportedly asking that his heart be carried back to Warsaw, which it was, sealed in a jar of cognac. What he left behind, nocturnes, mazurkas, ballades, remains some of the most personal music…

Learn the music behind it

Reading a piece and understanding it are different skills. If you want the harmony under this one, the chord trainer teaches chords the way songs use them, and the scale pages cover the fingering for every key, including B♭ minor.